Shoulder pain can be a real disruptor, whether it is stopping you from reaching that top shelf or enjoying your favorite activities. But how do you know when it is more than just a minor inconvenience? While some aches fade with time and care, others may signal a deeper issue that needs expert attention.
Knowing the right time to see an orthopedic surgeon can make all the difference in protecting your mobility and getting back to the things you love.
Let us explore the warning signs that require professional shoulder care.
Signs You May Need to See an Orthopedic Surgeon
Most shoulder pain starts from everyday activities or minor injuries. You might feel better after a few days of rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medicine.
However, certain warning signs tell you it is time to see an orthopedic surgeon for professional evaluation. These include:
1. Severe Pain That Does Not Improve
Sharp, intense shoulder pain that lasts more than 48 hours needs medical attention. This type of pain often signals a serious injury like a torn rotator cuff or dislocated shoulder. Over-the-counter pain medicines like ibuprofen (Advil) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) should provide some relief for minor injuries.
When pain remains severe despite rest and medication, something more serious may be wrong. An orthopedic surgeon can order imaging tests like X-rays or MRI scans to find the exact problem. Quick diagnosis leads to faster treatment and better results.
2. Complete Loss of Shoulder Movement
If you cannot move your shoulder at all, this is a medical emergency. Complete loss of motion might mean you have a severe dislocation or major tear. These injuries require immediate attention from the best orthopedic doctor.
Frozen shoulder, also called adhesive capsulitis, can also cause severe stiffness. This condition develops slowly over months. While not an emergency, it needs professional treatment to prevent permanent loss of motion.
3. Obvious Deformity or Swelling
A shoulder that looks different from normal often means a bone fracture or dislocation. You might see a bump where there should not be one. The shoulder might appear lower than usual or stick out at a strange angle.
Significant swelling that does not go down after 24 to 48 hours also needs evaluation. This could signal internal bleeding, severe inflammation, or infection. These conditions require prompt medical care to prevent complications.
4. Numbness or Tingling in Your Arm
Nerve problems can cause numbness, tingling, or weakness in your arm and hand. These symptoms might mean your injury has affected important nerves that run near your shoulder. Nerve damage can become permanent if not treated quickly.
A sports medicine doctor in Walnut Creek can perform special tests to check nerve function. Early treatment protects your nerves from further damage and helps restore normal feeling and strength.
5. Shoulder Pain After a Significant Fall or Injury
High-impact injuries from car accidents, sports, or falls need professional evaluation. Even if pain seems mild at first, serious damage might be hidden. Adrenaline and shock can mask the true extent of injury for hours or days.
Common high-impact situations that need orthopedic care include:
- Falls onto an outstretched arm.
- Direct hits to the shoulder during contact sports.
- Motor vehicle accidents.
- Falls from significant heights.
6. Recurring Shoulder Dislocations
If your shoulder has dislocated before, it has a higher chance of happening again. The ligaments that hold your shoulder in place get stretched and weakened after the first dislocation. Some people experience multiple dislocations doing simple activities like reaching overhead.
An orthopedic surgeon can evaluate the stability of your shoulder joint. Treatment options range from physical therapy to surgical repair. Surgery might be needed to tighten loose ligaments and prevent future dislocations.
7. Shoulder Pain That Interferes With Daily Activities
Shoulder pain that stops you from doing normal activities needs professional attention. You might have trouble brushing your hair, reaching into cabinets, or lifting objects. Sleep might be difficult because lying on the affected shoulder causes pain.
Chronic shoulder pain affects your quality of life and can lead to other problems. Favoring one arm can cause neck, back, or other shoulder problems. Depression and anxiety often develop when pain interferes with daily life for weeks or months.
Common Shoulder Conditions Requiring Specialist Care
Several shoulder conditions commonly need orthopedic treatment:
Rotator Cuff Tears
These affect the muscles and tendons that move your shoulder. Small tears might heal with physical therapy. Large tears often need surgical repair.
Shoulder Impingement
This occurs when tendons get pinched between bones. It causes pain with overhead activities. Treatment includes rest, therapy, and sometimes surgery.
Labral Tears
The labrum is cartilage that deepens the shoulder socket. Tears can cause pain and instability. Athletes often develop these injuries from repetitive overhead motions.
Arthritis
Shoulder arthritis causes pain, stiffness, and grinding sensations. Treatment ranges from medication and injections to joint replacement surgery.
Orthopedic Surgeon in Walnut Creek, CA
If you experience any of the situations described above, schedule a consultation with our best orthopedic doctor, Dr. Laura Timmerman.
Our board-certified Dr. Laura Timmerman provides comprehensive shoulder care with a focus on getting you back to the activities you love. Her practice combines advanced surgical techniques with personalized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs.
Contact Dr. Timmerman today to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward pain-free shoulder function. Call us today at (925) 952-4080 or use our appointment request form. Do not let shoulder pain limit what you can do – expert help is available when you need it most.